Cause n Consequence

Editorial

While the Asian Tsunami / Boxing Day Tsunami of 26th December 2004 was quite literally the watershed in firming the resolve of the international community to render resilient -vulnerable populations to recurrent natural calamities... Read more

Introduction to disaster risk reduction

Disaster is by definition the impact of a calamity – natural or man-made - on the human landscape. Disaster risk reduction – it follows is the attempt to reduce the impact of the calamity on human society... Read more

UNISDR: MASS EVACUATIONS SAVE LIVES IN EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS

GENEVA, 18 September 2018 – This year will probably go down as one of the hottest years on record and is turning out to be another remarkable year for extreme weather events... Read more

Italy's PM: DRR 'fundamental for all governments' 

ROME, 22 November, 2018 – The Prime Minister of Italy, Giuseppe Conte, today declared that “disaster risk reduction is fundamental for all governments” as he gave his keynote address at the opening of the European Forum for Disaster Risk Reduction... Read more

To Do List for Disaster Preparedness

Urban planning has to be synchronised with smart city governance; Planning for water security of the weak, vulnerable and including a “polluter pays” component in water security is the need of the hour. In many places in the Emerging economies... Read more

How inclusive development works for disaster risk reduction

When I was researching for my picture E Book – Preparing for the Day After (https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=EbzkBQAAQBAJ) an NGO activist in Nagapattinam in Tamilnadu, India (which was battered by the Asian Tsunami and claimed 6065 souls in a fifteen minutes) told me that she was a bit perplexed... Read more

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World Tsunami Awareness Day November 5th 2018

GENEVA, 2 November 2018 – The United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) today called attention to the significant loss of life and economic losses associated with tsunamis, notably for countries bordering the Indian and Pacific Oceans, over the last twenty years... Read more

Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) hosts a session on ‘Pioneering Nature-based Solutions (NbS) for Resilient Infrastructure’ at COP26

 

 

-   The session was held on 5 November 2021 at 1030-1130 GMT at the Resilience Hub, COP26, Glasgow, the United Kingdom

-   The session focussed on challenges and key actions at different stages of a project life cycle for Nature-based Solutions (NbS) in the context of resilient infrastructure

-   The session marked the release of a white paper on ‘Governance of Infrastructure for Resilience,’ developed by Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) and Resilience Shift, in partnership with Arup

New Delhi, 5 November 2021: The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI), today, hosted a session on ‘Pioneering Nature-based Solutions for Resilient Infrastructure’ at the Resilience Hub, 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26), Glasgow, the United Kingdom. The session discussed key learnings from case studies around the world and on the incorporation of recommended actions into NbS projects in complementarity with other grey infrastructure initiatives. The session also marked the release of a white paper on ‘Governance of Infrastructure for Resilience,’ developed by Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) and Resilience Shift, in partnership with Arup.

 

The session was moderated by Tanaji Sen, Director, Advocacy and Partnerships, CDRI while the announcement of the white paper was made by Riya Rahiman, Senior Specialist- Infrastructure Resilience, CDRI. The panelists included Sven Kramer, Director Sustainability, Van Oord; UnniKrishnan Divakaran Nair, Head of Climate Change, Commonwealth Secretariat; Dr. Emily Pidgeon, Vice President of Ocean Science and Innovation, Conservation International and Seth Schultz, Executive Director, Resilience Shift.

 

According to Sven Kramer, Director Sustainability, Van Oord, “It is important to include all benefits in the valuation of a project to increase the likelihood that nature-based infrastructure is more attractive than grey infrastructure. An example here is of sand dunes, which do more for less and also have much higher revenues, mainly from recreation and tourism, compared with the grey alternative.”

 

UnniKrishnan Divakaran Nair, Head of Climate Change, Commonwealth Secretariat talked about ensuring country ownership in mainstreaming nature-based solutions. “For this, the Commonwealth has the Blue Charter Initiatives and the Commonwealth’s Living Lands Charter (soon to be launched) to integrate nature-based solutions; costing of resilience in terms of green and grey infrastructure is cheaper; we need to have different financial instruments to look at nature-based solutions to secure livelihoods and protect nature; knowledge management is important to learn from each other replicate models such as the Hub & Spokes model; and finally capacity building and enhancement of government officials around this is imperative.” 

 

Setting the business case for investing in green-grey infrastructure Dr. Emily Pidgeon, Vice President of Ocean Science and Innovation, Conservation International opined that “Green-grey infrastructure is significantly cheaper and has numerous additional benefits.” She added that “Analyzing social and environmental benefits of green-grey infrastructure shows that if we bring back half the mangroves, it will lead to more productive fisheries, increase biodiversity, and other tangible benefits such as reducing wildlife interference with the roadways etc., ultimately producing much higher resilience for the whole community.”

 

Seth Schultz, Executive Director, Resilience Shift stated that “In order to protect, preserve and restore the natural environment, nature-based solutions need to be central in international agreements. We must be a part of the implementation process that we are seeing in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). There needs to be a much greater linkage between the layers of governments – national to regional to local.”

 

Stressing on the role of NbS in infrastructure resilience, Tanaji Sen, Director, Advocacy and Partnerships, CDRI, said that “Green and blue integrated infrastructure provides more absorptive and adaptation capabilities. We live in an unpredictable environment with climate extremes and uncertainties. Nature-based Solutions allow more breathing space, both literally and figuratively.”

 

Speaking about nature-based solutions that span large landscapes and seascapes, Riya Rahiman, Senior Specialist- Infrastructure Resilience, CDRI, said that “Nature-based Solutions pose significant challenges and opportunities at every stage of the infrastructure project life cycle that requires more open-ended and non-linear governance approaches.”

 

Over the past decade, NbS have emerged as an effective mechanism to boost resilience and meet some of the extra costs required for resilient infrastructure planning. In the face of climate related-uncertainties, NbS are a seemingly pragmatic way forward, to adapt to climate variabilities as compared to static grey infrastructure solutions like concrete seawalls, levees, dams, embankments, etc. They are widely regarded as important tools for climate adaptation and disaster risk reduction around the world. They attempt to deliver economic, societal, and environmental co- benefits by promoting biodiversity and providing diverse ecosystem services, and they are designed to handle various environmental concerns in a resource-efficient and flexible manner. They also offer several chances for stakeholders and civil society to participate actively, such as in the co-creation and co-design of potential solutions.  

 

About CDRI

 

Launched by Hon. Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi at the UN Climate Action Summit at New York on 23 September 2019, the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) is a partnership of national governments, UN agencies and programmes, multilateral development banks and financing mechanisms, the private sector, and knowledge institutions that aims to promote the resilience of new and existing infrastructure systems to climate and disaster risks in support of sustainable development.

CDRI promotes rapid development of resilient infrastructure to respond to the Sustainable Development Goals’ imperatives of expanding universal access to basic services, enabling prosperity and decent work.

 

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